![]() Risk = “Food-specific attack rate” = (30 ⁄ 99) × 100 = 0.303 × 100 = 30.3% Properties and uses of incidence proportions Numerator = 30 persons who ate potato salad and developed gastroenteritisĭenominator = 99 persons who ate potato salad ![]() Calculate the risk of illness among persons who ate potato salad. Numerator = 100 deaths among the diabetic menĮxample B: In an outbreak of gastroenteritis among attendees of a corporate picnic, 99 persons ate potato salad, 30 of whom developed gastroenteritis. Calculate the risk of death for these men. “Love and scandal are the best sweeteners of tea.EXAMPLES: Calculating Incidence Proportion (Risk)Įxample A: In the study of diabetics, 100 of the 189 diabetic men died during the 13-year follow-up period. Manmohan Singh met with President Obama to discuss insurgency.Īlthough careful users of the language condemn the use of ‘meet with’, standard dictionaries have started including the expression. ‘Meet with’ also suggests that there is an agenda as a result of which the meeting is likely to be a lengthy one. It is pre-arranged the two individuals have decided beforehand where and when the meeting is going to take place. ‘Meet with’, on the other hand, is used nowadays to suggest that the meeting is going to be a formal one. Also, what you do can vary considerably - you could talk about something important or you could just gossip. When you ‘meet’ someone, the meeting could be a pre-arranged or it could be accidental. There was a time when ‘meet with’ was limited to American English but today, it is being used on the other side of the Atlantic as well. What is the difference between ‘meet’ and ‘meet with’? ![]() ‘Watergate’ resulted in many of Nixon’s aides going to prison the President himself was forced to resign. Within a year, the word ‘gate’ began to be added to scandals all over the world. ![]() The media called the scandal ‘Watergate’. After a lengthy investigation, it was found that senior officials in President Nixon’s Republican administration had ordered the break in, and later tried to cover up. The headquarters was located on the sixth floor of the ‘Watergate Hotel and Office Building’ in Washington DC. On June 16, of that year, the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee was broken into - sensitive documents were photographed and the office phones bugged. The word ‘gate’ has been added to most scandals since 1972. Earlier scams include ‘Coalgate’, ‘2G Spectrumgate’, ‘Telgigate’, and ‘Radiagate’. Why does every scam have the word ‘gate’?Įvery country has its share of scams. Expressions like ‘to have a proper listen’ and ‘to be on the listen’ have been part of the English language for several hundred years. Writing about the frequent use of ‘take/have a listen’, RH Fiske said: “Journalists and media personalities who use this offensive phrase ought to be silenced business people, dismissed, public officials, pilloried.” Scholars, however, point out that ‘listen’ has been used as a noun for several centuries now. Have a listen.Ĭareful users of the language condemn the use of these expressions. Your favourite group’s latest song is terrible. Both ‘take’ and ‘have a listen’ have the same meaning as ‘listen’. Anderson Cooper, a well-known anchor for CNN, uses ‘take a listen’ quite frequently. The expressions ‘take a listen’ and ‘have a listen’ are frequently used in American English nowadays - they seem to be very popular among radio and television news reporters.
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